1. Cologne’s historic district
The historic district is an easy choice when looking for plans in Cologne: within a few blocks you’ll find all of Cologne’s main touristic attractions. In only one hour you can go through 2,000 years of history – from Roman times to the reconstruction that followed World War II.
You can begin at the famous Gothic cathedral or Kölner Dom, which may still be surrounded by scaffolding. As the building has stood for 800 years, its maintenance has been constant. Inside you’ll find the reliquary of the Magi and other jewels such as the Cross of Gero and the Virgin of Milan – the two most important miraculous images in the cathedral.
In less than 10 minutes from the cathedral, passing by the Roman-Germanic Museum, you’ll reach Alter Markt Square where you’ll see the Church of St. Martin the Great, a 12th century basilica. Take a moment to observe its square tower and the other small circular towers that give it an air of a medieval castle.
You can find Heumarkt Square by walking another ten minutes along the avenue of the same name. It’s one of the most important squares in the city, where carnival is celebrated, and the popular Christmas market is held. Visiting it is one of our favorite activities since you can enjoy a lively atmosphere on the adjoining streets filled with bars and restaurants.