Journey to the top: Teide National Park and Tenerife's volcanic beauty

Tenerife, the largest of the Canary Islands, is renowned for its stunning landscapes and diverse natural attractions. The island is incredibly popular with tourists thanks to the mild climate and thriving resorts and boasts more than 5 million visitors every year. From family-friendly trips to romantic getaways, Tenerife has a little something for everyone. 

One standout destination that captivates the hearts of visitors is Teide National Park, home to the highest peak and the largest volcano in Spain, Mount Teide. In this travel guide, we'll delve into the wonders that await holidaymakers during their visit, providing a comprehensive overview for those seeking adventure and natural beauty.

A brief history of this national park

The national park of Tenerife's island has a fascinating history centred around Mount Teide. The indigenous Guanche people considered the mountain sacred, attributing divine significance to its imposing presence. Spanish explorers, including Christopher Columbus, were captivated by Teide during their voyages. In 1954, Teide and its surrounding area were designated a national park, preserving its unique ecosystems and geological formations. Today, it stands as a testament to the island's volcanic past, offering visitors a glimpse into what shaped Tenerife's breathtaking landscapes and earning its status as a must-visit destination for those seeking natural wonders and a historic journey. 

The national park was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007. The recognition acknowledges the park's exceptional geological features, biodiversity, and cultural significance, emphasising its role as a unique and well-preserved natural landscape.

Unveiling Teide National Park

The park is situated at the heart of Tenerife, dominating the island's central landscape. Travellers can opt to rent a car for a scenic drive, navigating through the picturesque roads leading to the heart of the park. Alternatively, organised tours provide a guided exploration, sharing insights into the geological wonders of Tenerife. Adventurous souls can choose to trek along well-marked hiking trails, immersing themselves in the varied terrains of the park as they approach the summit. For a more panoramic ascent, a cable car provides a thrilling experience, granting visitors awe-inspiring views of the volcanic landscapes. Whether by car, guided tour, hiking adventure, or cable car, the accessibility ensures that its captivating natural beauty is within reach for all who wish to explore this amazing sight.

Mount Teide: Spain's highest peak

At the centre of the national park stands Mount Teide, soaring to an impressive 3,718 metres (12,198 feet) above sea level. As visitors ascend, they are treated to breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes, making the journey itself a memorable experience. 

Tenerife Volcano Tour: A unique adventure

For those eager to explore the volcanic wonders of Tenerife, a volcano tour is a must. The island's geological history comes to life as knowledgeable guides lead visitors through the ancient lava fields, explaining the island's volcanic evolution. Witnessing the lunar-like landscapes and unique rock formations is a testament to the power and beauty of nature – creating some incredible memories to cherish from your stay. 

Guided hikes within the national park offer an immersive experience, unveiling the diverse flora and fauna that have adapted to the challenging volcanic environment. As participants walk the well-marked hiking trails, tour guides provide all kinds of information about the remarkable adaptations of plant life to volcanic soils and varying altitudes. The landscape transforms along the route, revealing a tapestry of endemic species such as the Tajinaste flower, a vibrant red blossom that punctuates the rocky terrain. Guides share insights into the park's unique ecosystems, explaining how resilient flora, including the Canarian Pine, thrive in this seemingly inhospitable environment. 

Beyond plants, the guided hikes provide opportunities to spot native wildlife. Keen-eyed hikers might catch a glimpse of the rare Blue Chaffinch or hear the distinctive calls of the Canary Islands' indigenous bird species like the barbary partridge and, of course, the canary. The guides' expertise enhances the experience, offering not only a scenic journey through Teide National Park but also a deeper understanding of the park's fascinating flora and fauna, making each guided hike an incredible exploration of Tenerife's natural wonders.

What to expect during your visit

Visiting the park will be one of the highlights of your trip to Tenerife. It offers a lot of different things to see, as well as experiences, meaning you can easily spend a day or several days exploring its beauty. 

Daytime adventures by car or on foot

Nothing quite beats a drive around Mount Teide in Tenerife. It offers a unique experience that can put you above the clouds, giving you some incredible views of the island. Make regular stops to help you explore the lunar terrain in greater detail and discover some of Tenerife's hidden treasures.

Take a cable car adventure to the summit

For an unparalleled experience, take a cable car ride to the summit of Mount Teide. As you ascend, the landscape transforms, and the sheer magnitude of the volcanic terrain becomes evident. At the summit, a breathtaking 360-degree view awaits, showcasing not only Tenerife but also the neighbouring islands. It's a thrilling experience that people of all ages will enjoy.

Stargazing in the night sky

The national park is not only a daytime spectacle; it's also a paradise for stargazers. Recognised as one of the best places in the world for astronomical observation, the park's high altitude and clear skies offer a perfect opportunity to marvel at the stars. Some tour operators even offer nighttime excursions, providing telescopes and expert guides to enhance the stargazing experience.

Practical tips for your visit

Want to make the most of your visit? Then check out the following tips to help make it a success. 

Consider the time of year

When planning a visit to the park, consider the time of year. While Tenerife enjoys mild weather throughout, certain seasons may offer clearer skies and better visibility. In the summer, expect the area to be busy as it’s peak tourist season for the island. It's also advisable to check the park's official website for any updates or restrictions.

Keep an eye on the weather forecast

It’s best to visit Teide National Park on a clear day, as you want to ensure you get the most out of that view. Check the weather forecast before you set off to help you plan the right time to visit.

Dress for comfort

Bring comfortable hiking shoes and layered clothing, as temperatures can vary with altitude. Even if you plan on doing most of your exploring by car, you should ensure you bring some sensible shoes with you in case you decide to walk around. Remember to bring sunscreen too - Tenerife boasts plenty of strong sunshine throughout the year.

Research different routes

The park is an incredible place to go hiking, but you must consider your fitness, experience, and confidence when planning the best hiking trail. Discover different walking routes to help you plan the most suitable route for your ability, helping to ensure the day doesn’t end up being too challenging or long to enjoy what you’re doing.

Respect the local environment

Teide is a beautiful national park, and it’s important to protect and preserve it. Avoid littering or lighting fires, and any other disruptive behaviours that might impact the local wildlife.

Volcano souvenirs

Don't forget to visit the park's visitor centre, where you can find informative exhibits about the geology and ecology of the region. The gift shop offers a selection of unique souvenirs, including volcanic rocks and locally crafted items, allowing you to take a piece of Tenerife's natural beauty home with you.

Food and drink

You won’t find many food options at the national park, so it’s recommended that you bring plenty of food and water to enjoy during your visit. At the visitor centre, there is a café, which is a great spot to have breakfast or lunch before you set out for your day’s adventures. Alternatively, bring a picnic and enjoy it against the backdrop of some incredible views.

A trip to Teide: A must for your Tenerife adventure

A visit to this national park is a must-visit destination during your visit to Tenerife. It stands as a testament to the awe-inspiring forces of nature, providing visitors with a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Whether you're a nature enthusiast, an avid hiker, or a stargazing aficionado, Tenerife's crown jewel offers something for everyone. Easily accessible no matter where you stay in Tenerife, it provides a nice contrast from the busy beaches and other popular tourist attractions. Whether it’s your first visit to Tenerife or you’re a regular visitor, embark on a journey to the highest peak in Spain and immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of Teide National Park. 

Check out our hotels in Tenerife and take your time while exploring Teide to experience its true splendour and beauty.

Author: Yaiza De La Rosa Rämö

Guest Relations Manager at Tivoli La Caleta Tenerife Resort

I was born and raised on this beautiful island, and after 20 years working in hotels, both on the island and abroad, I still fall in love with my profession every day. My job gives me the opportunity to touch people's emotions by personalizing their stays and creating unforgettable memories. This is achieved by combining the wonderful facilities of our Tivoli La Caleta with its amazing gastronomic offerings by Olivier Da Costa, our Seen Beach Club, Guilty, and Yakuza, and its luxurious Anantara Spa, a sanctuary for the senses where forgetting the world is very easy. I then guide them back by showing them the wonderful and hidden corners of Tenerife so they can enjoy the true essence of the Canary Islands. It is a privilege to share the beauty and culture of my home with visitors from all over the world and to see how they fall in love with Tenerife just as I have.