Cathedrals and religious buildings in Brussels

Brussels' eclectic mix of religious buildings encapsulate much of the city's past, showcase startlingly modern features, and offer striking panoramas. Whether you're underground or up in a tower, a visit is sure to impress

Sidy Diallo

St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral, Brussels

Dedicated to the city's patron saints, this cathedral has witnessed its fair share of events, from royal weddings and a medieval miracle, to the birth of peregrine falcons in its tower. The cathedral itself is free to visit. It is here that Charles V, heir to a large number of European territories, was proclaimed King of Spain, Napoleon attended a funeral, and where kings and queens have long been wedded.

Some of its sixteenth century stained-glass windows tell the story of the Miraculous Sacrament of 1370, an interesting illustration of the then complex relationships between the Christian and Jewish communities. Admission charges apply to see the treasury, underground crypt and archaeological sites – different areas of the Cathedral open at different times on different days, so check ahead before visiting. Guided tours can be arranged in advance via its website, and don't forget to ask about the family of peregrine falcons who have made their home atop the northern tower.

Basilica of the Sacred Heart

This Art Deco cathedral in Brussels is certainly different. It is big, the world's fifth largest cathedral, home to a theatre and restaurant in its basement, two museums, and a panoramic view to rival that of the Atomium's. Admission charges to both museums – The Black Sisters Museum (Wednesday 14:00-16:00) with its historical dinnerware, and the paintings and sculptures of The Modern Religious Art Museum (Thursday, Friday, Sunday 14:00-16:00) – include entry to the panoramic gallery (all week 9:00-17:00 in summer; 10:00-16:00 winter). Co-ordinate your visit if you wish to see both museums. The Cathedral is in outer Brussels, a few minutes' walk from the Simonis metro station.

Erasmus House and the Old Beguinage

Although not a religious building as such, the Erasmus House is worth visiting for its insights into religion during the sixteenth century and the life of the humanist Desiderius Erasmus. A notable figure, Erasmus disapproved of the political power of the Church and of religious superstition. There are few other places in Brussels connected to such a degree with the struggles of the Reformation. 1 hour-long guided tours can be arranged via the museum's website. The house is open Tuesday-Sunday, 10:00-18:00.

Adjacent to the Erasmus House is the medieval Old Beguinage and peaceful gardens. As with the house, the Beguinage is open all week (10:00-12:00 and 14:00-17:00) except Mondays. Both attractions are on the outskirts of Brussels in Anderlecht. Catch the Metro 5 to Saint Guidon and walk a few minutes to the house, a journey of around twenty minutes.

Great synagogue of Europe

Combine a visit to Brussels nineteenth century synagogue with the exhibits of The Belgian Jewish Museum and the stained-glass windows of the St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral in central Brussels to better understand the complexities and traditions of Judaism. From the story behind the Miraculous Sacrament in the main Brussels Cathedral to traditional worship in the Synagogue, you are sure to learn much of Jewish life in Brussels.

Church of Our Lady of the Sablon and The Crossbow Guild Museum

Crossbows and churches may seem an unlikely pair, but it was the medieval Guild of Crossbowmen who financed the building of the late Gothic church. An intriguing story involving theft surrounds the church's statue of St. Hubert, and the church's stained-glass windows are illuminated from within after dark. If the crossbows have you intrigued, you could visit The Crossbow Guild Museum which chronicles the Guild's history and sometimes offers crossbow demonstrations. Check ahead for details – entry is free and the museum is open until late (Thursday's 20:00-23:00).

Author: Sidy Diallo

Guest Relations Manager at the NH Collection Brussels Centre

My name is Sidy DIALLO, I am proud to be the Guest Relations Manager at the NH Collection Brussels Centre, deeply in love with Brussels. I have a Bachelor's Degree in Public Management and a Master's Degree in Administration and Public Policies, I have more than 10 years of professional experience in the world of hospitality. throughout my career I have always worked on numerous issues relating to customer relations. Together with my colleagues from Front Desk and Guest Services we are making sure that all guests have the best experience in our hotel and taking care of their special requests, celebrations and expectations. I get energy from solving problems and doing the best I can and I love that every day is different and full of surprises. I put my face to it, I take personal responsibility for my work, I like to take the hand of those who turn to me and accompany them throughout the experience we build together. It doesn't matter if I am asked a simple question or a request that may seem impossible: my function is to try to satisfy every Desire. I look forward to welcoming you warmly here at NH Collection Brussels Center to offer you a memorable experience!

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